since 1930
Each month, law enforcement agencies report the number of known ‘index crimes’ in their jurisdiction to the FBI
Violent crime & Property crime
- 1927 – IACP created the Committee on Uniform Crime Reporting
– to determine statistics for national comparisons:
– murder
– non-negligent manslaughter
– forcible rape
– burglary
– aggravated assault
– larceny
– motor vehicle theft - 1930 – 1st report = 400 cities in 43 states
– covering 20 million (20% of U.S. population) - 1934 – Uniform Crime Report
– by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) - 1979 – arson was added
- 1984 – NIBRS
- 2003 – data compiled from more than 16,000 agencies
– 93 percent of the population in 46 states and D.C. - 2021 – Projected shift to NIBRS countrywide
- Traditional Summary Reporting System (SRS)
- National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS)
- Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted (LEOKA) Program
- Hate Crime Statistics Program
- Cargo Theft Reporting Program
Crimes NOT indexed:
- Public Corruption
- Kidnappings
- Drug Trafficing
- Money Laundering
- Human Smuggling
- Weapon Smuggling
- Cyber Crimes
- Stash Houses
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